Newly Released Documents Shed Light on Cold War Espionage in South Asia
– Recently declassified documents related to President John F. Kennedy’s assassination have revealed the existence of a secret CIA base in Colombo during the 1960s. The files, made public under an executive order by former U.S. President Donald Trump, provide new insights into America’s covert intelligence operations in South Asia.
CIA’s Presence in Colombo and South Asia
The newly available records confirm that the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) maintained hidden operational bases in key South Asian cities, including New Delhi, Kolkata, Rawalpindi, and Colombo. While details of the Colombo base’s activities remain classified, its existence underscores Sri Lanka’s strategic importance during the Cold War.
During the 1960s, South Asia was a crucial battleground for global superpowers, with the U.S. and the Soviet Union vying for influence. The revelation of a CIA presence in Colombo indicates that Sri Lanka played a more significant role in international espionage than previously known.

Why Was Sri Lanka Important to the CIA?
As a strategically located island nation in the Indian Ocean, Sri Lanka was a vital geopolitical hub during the Cold War. Its proximity to India, a major regional power, and trade routes made it a key point of interest for U.S. intelligence operations. Analysts suggest that the CIA’s activities in Colombo may have included monitoring Soviet and Chinese influence in the region, gathering intelligence on local political movements, and securing diplomatic alliances.
What This Means for Sri Lanka’s History
The release of these documents challenges conventional narratives about Sri Lanka’s role in Cold War geopolitics. With Colombo now confirmed as a site for clandestine CIA operations, historians and political analysts will likely reexamine the nation’s diplomatic history during the 20th century.

The Global Impact of the JFK Assassination Files
The JFK assassination remains one of the most scrutinized events in modern history. The declassification of intelligence files continues to reveal hidden aspects of U.S. foreign policy during the 1960s. The acknowledgment of CIA bases in Sri Lanka and South Asia adds another layer to understanding Cold War-era intelligence networks.
Conclusion
These revelations highlight Sri Lanka’s untold history in global intelligence operations. As more declassified files become available, the full extent of the CIA’s presence in Colombo may come to light, further reshaping perceptions of the island’s role in international affairs.
